Chromosome numbers of carex

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August undefined, 2024

WebChromosome number evolves independently of genome size in a clade with nonlocalized centromeres (Carex: Cyperaceae). Evolution. 2012 Sep 1;66(9):2708-22. Cusimano N, Sousa A, Renner SS. Maximum likelihood inference implies a high, not a low, ancestral haploid chromosome number in Araceae, with a critique of the bias introduced by ‘x ... WebThe genus Carex exhibits karyological peculiarities related to holocentrism, specifically extremely broad and almost continual variation in …

Chromosome Counts of Carex Section Ovales Botanical Gazette: …

WebJan 31, 2024 · These in turn may influence ecology and evolutionary trajectories profoundly. Sedges of the genus Carex (Cyperaceae) comprise ca. 2000 species with holocentric chromosomes that evolve almost exclusively by fission and fusion. The genus exhibits a phenomenal range in chromosome number (2n =10–132). WebChromosome numbers were determined for 97 samples of 95 sedge taxa (Carex) from the following countries: Austria (6 records), Bulgaria (1), the Canary Islands (Spain, 1), Cape Verde (1), the Czech Republic (51), Hungary (1), Italy (2), Norway (8), Russia (15), Slovakia (1), Sweden (1) and 9 North American plants cultivated in Czech botanical gardens. … nous forge

Evolution of genome size in Carex (Cyperaceae) in relation to ...

WebThe exact chromosome numbers were known for 96 measured samples and were taken from the available literature for other taxa. All relationships were tested in a phylogenetic framework using the ITS tree of 105 species. Key results: The genomic GC content varied from 34·8 % to 40·6 % from C. secalina to C. firma. WebIn this study, we investigate genome size and chromosome number evolution in 87 species of Carex, one of the most species-rich genera of flowering plants and one that has undergone an exceptionally high rate of chromosome rearrangement. WebThe number of chromosomes in Carex varies from n = 6 to n = 62 and spans actually a con- tinuous series from n = 6 to n = 47, more than 100 species showing different … nous cotoyions

Chromosome numbers of Carex (Cyperaceae) and their …

Evolution of genome size in Carex (Cyperaceae) in …

WebWe present cases of Y-linked male infertility in terms of (i) anomalies of the Y chromosome structure/number; (ii) Y chromosome misbehavior in a normal genetic background; (iii) Y chromosome copy number variations (CNVs). We discuss possible explanations of male infertility caused by mutations, lower or higher number of copies of otherwise wild ... WebFeb 10, 2024 · Chromosome numbers were determined for the first time in three species (Carex cilicica, 2n = 54; C. phyllostachys, 2n = 56; C. … nous forgeonsWebFeb 10, 2024 · Chromosome numbers were determined for the first time in three species (Carex cilicica, 2n = 54; C. phyllostachys, 2n = 56; C. randalpina, 2n = 78), two … how to sign up for mylvhn

"WebJun 29, 2011 · Chromosome counts for eight species of Carex section Ovales were determined (c. bebbii, C. crawfordii, C. integra, C. microptera, C. pachystachya, C. praticola, C. preslii, and C. subfusca). Combined with data from previous studies in the sect. Ovales, chromosome number variability is observed within individuals, populations, and species ... " - Chromosome numbers of carex

Chromosome numbers of carex

Genes Free Full-Text The Role of Number of Copies, Structure ...

WebThe results of this study indicate that the position of C. cilicica in Aulocystis section may raise doubts, and attention was paid to the relationship between C. phyllostachys and taxa of the subgenus Carex section Gynobasidae. Counting chromosomes is the first step towards a better understanding of the karyotype evolution and the role of chromosome … The genus Carex was established by Carl Linnaeus in his work Species Plantarum in 1753, and is one of the largest genera of flowering plants. Estimates of the number of species vary from about 1100 to almost 2000. Carex displays the most dynamic chromosome evolution of all flowering plants. Chromosome numbers range from n = 6 to n = 66, and over 100 species are known to show variation in chromosome number within the species, with differences of up to 10 chromos…

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WebApr 13, 2024 · A lectotype is designated for the name Carex curvata Knaf on a herbarium specimen found in the PR (National Museum, Prague). ... Accepted names, hybrids, synonyms, distribution, chromosome numbers. Margraf Publishers, Weikersheim, 726 pp. Koopman, J. (2024) Section Ammoglochin (Carex, Cyperaceae) in Poland. Doctoral … WebSep 30, 2024 · Chromosome counts of six Korean Carex species (Cyperaceae). Cytologia 83: 229-233. Chung, K.-S. Hoshino, T. Masaki, T. Yang, JC and Im, H.-T. 2016. Cytological studies on seven species of Korean Carex (Cyperaceae). Cytologia 81: 143-147.

WebChromosome counts for seventeen species of Carex section Ovales are reported. They range from n- 26 + IV to »=40. Counts for Carex alata, C. hyalina, C. longii , C. ozarkana … WebCarex praecox, the spring sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex, native to Europe, western Asia, and Mongolia. [2] [3] Its diploid chromosome number is 2n=58, with some uncertainty. [4] References [ edit] ^ Spic. Fl. Lips.: 63 (1771) ^ a b "Carex praecox Schreb". Plants of the World Online.

WebChromosome counts for eight species of Carex section Ovales were determined (C. bebbii, C. crawfordii, C. integra, C. microptera, C. pachystachya, C. praticola, C. preslii, and C. … WebThe chromosome number ofC. gholsonii,deter- mined from two populations in Florida, is 16 II 1 1IV. Carex inﬁrminerviais widespread but infre- quent throughout much of the western United States and western Canada.

WebJul 16, 2013 · In Carex, many species have a high number of chromosomes, n = 20–40, and small sized chromosomes (Roalson 2008 ). Our present and previous data showed that Siderostictae clade members have the lowest chromosome number of 2 n = 12 and large somatic metaphase chromosomes ranging from 1.5 to 4.0 μm in length (Hoshino …

WebJan 31, 2024 · Carex has long been studied in terms of the chromosome number, with reports ranging from 2n = 10 to 2n = 132 ( C. donnell-smithii and C. perplexa, respectively; Heilborn, 1932; Tanaka, 1949; Davies, 1956; Naczi, 1999; Roalson, 2008; Hipp … nous contacter vintedWeb10 reasons why you will fall in love with MU . Ask our ambassador . Research nous form of mangerWebJun 29, 2011 · Chromosome counts for eight species of Carex section Ovales were determined (c. bebbii, C. crawfordii, C. integra, C. microptera, C. pachystachya, C. … nous finirons ensemble streaming youtube how to sign up for mylowesWebFeb 10, 2024 · Chromosome numbers were determined for the first time in three species (Carex cilicica, 2n = 54; C. phyllostachys, 2n = 56; C. randalpina, 2n = 78), two subspecies (C. muricata subsp. ashokae, 2n = 58; C. nigra subsp. transcaucasica, 2n = 84) and two … how to sign up for ncaa bracketWebThe chromosome number variation within species is more closely related with morphological diversity and diverging time (genetic diversity) than geographic diversity (Hipp et al., 2010; Chung et al., Table 1. Species, locality, voucher specimens, and chromosome numbers of Carex studied. Taxon (locality, voucher specimen) Chromosome numbers ... how to sign up for mymercyWebThe exact chromosome numbers were known for 96 measured samples and were taken from the available literature for other taxa. All relationships were tested in a phylogenetic … how to sign up for nc medicaid